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Conservation Security Program

CSP Enhancement Job Sheets

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Air Resource Management Enhancements

Practice Code

Practice Name

Component

Job Sheet
CSP01-1 Air Resource Management Enhancement Use properly placed windbreaks to reduce windborne odors.
CSP01-2 Air Resource Management Enhancement Reduce nitrogen losses 
and odor by injecting manure.
 
Soil Management Enhancements

Practice Code

Practice Name

Component

Job Sheet
CSP02-1 thru 25 Soil Management Enhancement Improve soil condition and quality by implementing conservation measures that result in a positive Soil Conditioning Index (SCI) score between 0.1 and 2.5 (or greater).
SP02-26 Soil Management Enhancement Reduce soil compaction by controlling areas of traffic that result in a Soil Tillage Intensity Rating (STIR) between 31 and 60.
CSP02-27 Soil Management Enhancement Reduce soil compaction by controlling areas of traffic that result in a Soil Tillage Intensity Rating (STIR) between 16 and 30.
CSP02-28 Soil Management Enhancement Reduce soil compaction by controlling areas of traffic that result in a Soil Tillage Intensity Rating (STIR) of 15 or less.
CSP02-29 Soil Management Enhancement Use GPS or similar guided measure technology to reduce soil compaction by controlling areas of traffic that result in a Soil Tillage Intensity Rating (STIR) between 31 and 60.
CSP02-30 Soil Management Enhancement Use GPS or similar guided measure technology to reduce soil compaction by controlling areas of traffic that result in a Soil Tillage Intensity Rating (STIR) between 16 and 30.
CSP02-31 Soil Management Enhancement Use GPS or similar guided measure technology to reduce soil compaction by controlling areas of traffic that result in a Soil Tillage Intensity Rating (STIR) of 15 or less.
 
Irrigation Management Enhancements

Practice Code

Practice Name

Component

Job Sheet
CSP03-1 thru 6 Irrigation Management 
Enhancement
Irrigation Enhancement Index Levels 1 (60-64%) through 6 (85%+).
 
Nutrient Management Enhancements

Practice Code

Practice Name

Component

Job Sheet
CSP04-1 Nutrient Management 
Enhancement
Conduct and utilize micronutrient testing to  optimize application rates for plant health and animal nutrition to reduce negative environmental impacts.
CSP04-2 Nutrient Management 
Enhancement
Utilize fertilizer application methods that will place nutrients as close as possible to the root zone of the plant and at the time the plants will need them (banding, side-dressing, injection and fertigation).
CSP04-3 Nutrient Management 
Enhancement
Incorporate manure into soil using equipment that preserves surface residue, reduces odors, reduces nitrogen losses and limits the potential for surface runoff and nutrient transport (Incorporation or Injection).
CSP04-4 Nutrient Management 
Enhancement
Utilize split nitrogen applications based on Pre-Side Dress Nitrate Test (PSNT) or similar soil test to match nutrient applications to plant needs and reduce the potential for nitrogen loss.
CSP04-5 Nutrient Management 
Enhancement
Apply manure to fields that have phosphorus levels equal to or less than 7 ppm (using Modified Morgan’s extractant method) to prevent the buildup of soil phosphorus.
CSP04-6 Nutrient Management 
Enhancement
Intercrop legumes with silage corn to provide nitrogen for corn and a sustainable source of on-farm protein in resulting feed. This reduces the need for grain purchased from off-farm.
CSP04-7 Nutrient Management 
Enhancement
Use Ecological Cropping Systems that integrate crops like BMR SS, BMR corn, and corn silage into a forage rotation. 
 
Pest Management Enhancements

Practice Code

Practice Name

Component

Job Sheet
CSP05-1 Pest Management 
Enhancement
All cropland fields meet Vermont organic farming requirements in order to develop biological diversity in the fields and disrupt the habitat of pest organisms.
CSP05-2 Pest Management 
Enhancement
Utilize only “low” and “Very Low” risk pesticide management alternatives in order to reduce the potential for pesticides to move with water and eroded soil/organic matter and affect non-targeted organisms.
CSP05-3 Pest Management 
Enhancement
Apply University of Vermont recommended IPM programs that focuses on long-term prevention of pests or their damage through a combination of techniques.
CSP05-4 Pest Management 
Enhancement
Utilize pesticide application equipment, reduce rated applications and targeting techniques that minimize over-application and offsite movement potential.
 
Grazing Management Enhancements

Practice Code

Practice Name

Component

Job Sheet
CSP06-1 Grazing Management 
Enhancement
Increase the number of management units to optimize grazing use with forage production and increase rest periods 
CSP06-2 Grazing Management 
Enhancement
Rotate salt, mineral, and supplemental feeding areas to better distribute high concentrations of nutrients.
CSP06-3 Grazing Management 
Enhancement
Restrict access to riparian areas to improve water quality and provide stream bank protection.
CSP06-4 Grazing Management 
Enhancement
Manage animal trails and walkways to provide access to all pastures for improved animal distribution. 
CSP06-5 Grazing Management 
Enhancement
Manage grazing to benefit grassland birds.
CSP06-6 Grazing Management 
Enhancement
Manage legumes at a 40-60% density (air dry weight) to improve soil fertility, soil quality, forage quality, air quality, and improve wildlife benefits.
 
Habitat Management Enhancements

Practice Code

Practice Name

Component

Job Sheet
CSP07-1 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Manage expanded riparian forest buffers of at least 10 ft additional width to encourage appropriate plant species that enhance fish and wildlife habitat. 
CSP07-2 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Manage expanded filter strips of at least 10 ft additional width to encourage appropriate plant species that enhance fish and wildlife habitat. 
CSP07-3 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Manage habitat transition zones (field borders, hedgerows, etc.) around crop, pasture and hay fields to provide cover and food for pollinators and other wildlife. 
CSP07-4 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Manage established habitat or upland conservation buffer strips to encourage wildlife use.
CSP07-5 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Connect habitats through the management and establishment of a forested wildlife corridor.
CSP07-6 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Exclude grazing from wetlands and riparian areas for the purpose of protecting wetland wildlife habitat.
CSP07-7 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Manage timing of  hay harvest to avoid the prime grassland bird nesting period (April 15 to Aug 1).
CSP07-8 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Leave 1%+ of crop unharvested in 15 foot wide strips along field margins adjacent to escape cover.
CSP07-9 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Manage and improve small, cavity nesting bird habitat by using a minimum of 1 nest box per acre of habitat to improve nesting structure. 
CSP07-10 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Manage and improve large, cavity nesting bird habitat by using a minimum of 1 nest box per acre of habitat to improve nesting structure. 
CSP07-11 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Manage and improve bat breeding and roosting habitat by using a minimum of I bat house per acre of habitat to improve breeding and roosting structure.
CSP07-12 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Manage and improve wildlife cover by utilizing brush pile within or adjacent to woodland margins. 
CSP07-13 Habitat Management 
Enhancement
Manage and improve wildlife nesting, denning, and breeding habitat by utilizing snags by “girdling” live trees >6 inches.
 
Energy Enhancements

Practice Code

Practice Name

Component

Job Sheet
CSP08-1 Energy Enhancement Energy audit of agricultural operations.
CSP08-2 Energy Enhancement Use perennial or annual legumes in the crop rotation to reduce energy need for production of nitrogen.
CSP08-3 thru 5 Energy Enhancement

STIR (Soil Tillage Intensity Rating) of:

less than 60, less than 30, 15 or less.

CSP08-6 Energy Enhancement Renewable energy generation (wind, solar, geothermal & methane).
CSP08-7 thru 9 Energy Enhancement

Energy use reduction (total BTUs) of:

5%, 10%, or 20%

CSP08-10 Energy Enhancement Recycling of On-Farm Lubricants
CSP08-11 Energy Enhancement Renewable Fuel Energy Use